Coverage for pyVHDLModel/Object.py: 85%
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8# ==================================================================================================================== #
9# Authors: #
10# Patrick Lehmann #
11# #
12# License: #
13# ==================================================================================================================== #
14# Copyright 2017-2024 Patrick Lehmann - Boetzingen, Germany #
15# Copyright 2016-2017 Patrick Lehmann - Dresden, Germany #
16# #
17# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); #
18# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. #
19# You may obtain a copy of the License at #
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21# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 #
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24# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, #
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29# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 #
30# ==================================================================================================================== #
31#
32"""
33This module contains parts of an abstract document language model for VHDL.
35Objects are constants, variables, signals and files.
36"""
37from typing import Iterable, Optional as Nullable
39from pyTooling.Decorators import export, readonly
40from pyTooling.MetaClasses import ExtendedType
41from pyTooling.Graph import Vertex
43from pyVHDLModel.Base import ModelEntity, MultipleNamedEntityMixin, DocumentedEntityMixin, ExpressionUnion
44from pyVHDLModel.Symbol import Symbol
47@export
48class Obj(ModelEntity, MultipleNamedEntityMixin, DocumentedEntityMixin):
49 """
50 Base-class for all objects (constants, signals, variables and files) in VHDL.
52 An object (syntax element) can define multiple objects (semantic elements) in a single declaration, thus
53 :class:`~pyVHDLModel.Base.MultipleNamedEntityMixin` is inherited. All objects can be documented, thus
54 :class:`~pyVHDLModel.Base.DocumentedEntityMixin` is inherited too.
56 Each object references a subtype via :data:`_subtype`.
58 Objects are elements in the type and object graph, thus a reference to a vertex in that graph is stored in
59 :data:`__objectVertex`.
60 """
62 _subtype: Symbol
63 _objectVertex: Nullable[Vertex]
65 def __init__(self, identifiers: Iterable[str], subtype: Symbol, documentation: Nullable[str] = None, parent: ModelEntity = None) -> None:
66 super().__init__(parent)
67 MultipleNamedEntityMixin.__init__(self, identifiers)
68 DocumentedEntityMixin.__init__(self, documentation)
70 self._subtype = subtype
71 subtype._parent = self
73 self._objectVertex = None
75 @readonly
76 def Subtype(self) -> Symbol:
77 return self._subtype
79 @readonly
80 def ObjectVertex(self) -> Nullable[Vertex]:
81 """
82 Read-only property to access the corresponding object vertex (:attr:`_objectVertex`).
84 The object vertex references this Object by its value field.
86 :returns: The corresponding object vertex.
87 """
88 return self._objectVertex
91@export
92class WithDefaultExpressionMixin(metaclass=ExtendedType, mixin=True):
93 """
94 A ``WithDefaultExpression`` is a mixin-class for all objects declarations accepting default expressions.
96 The default expression is referenced by :data:`__defaultExpression`. If no default expression is present, this field
97 is ``None``.
98 """
100 _defaultExpression: Nullable[ExpressionUnion]
102 def __init__(self, defaultExpression: Nullable[ExpressionUnion] = None) -> None:
103 self._defaultExpression = defaultExpression
104 if defaultExpression is not None: 104 ↛ 105line 104 didn't jump to line 105 because the condition on line 104 was never true
105 defaultExpression._parent = self
107 @readonly
108 def DefaultExpression(self) -> Nullable[ExpressionUnion]:
109 return self._defaultExpression
112@export
113class BaseConstant(Obj):
114 """
115 Base-class for all constants (normal and deferred constants) in VHDL.
116 """
119@export
120class Constant(BaseConstant, WithDefaultExpressionMixin):
121 """
122 Represents a constant.
124 As constants (always) have a default expression, the class :class:`~pyVHDLModel.Object.WithDefaultExpressionMixin` is inherited.
126 .. admonition:: Example
128 .. code-block:: VHDL
130 constant BITS : positive := 8;
131 """
133 def __init__(
134 self,
135 identifiers: Iterable[str],
136 subtype: Symbol,
137 defaultExpression: Nullable[ExpressionUnion] = None,
138 documentation: Nullable[str] = None,
139 parent: ModelEntity = None
140 ) -> None:
141 super().__init__(identifiers, subtype, documentation, parent)
142 WithDefaultExpressionMixin.__init__(self, defaultExpression)
145@export
146class DeferredConstant(BaseConstant):
147 """
148 Represents a deferred constant.
150 Deferred constants are forward declarations for a (complete) constant declaration, thus it contains a
151 field :data:`__constantReference` to the complete constant declaration.
153 .. admonition:: Example
155 .. code-block:: VHDL
157 constant BITS : positive;
158 """
159 _constantReference: Nullable[Constant]
161 def __init__(
162 self,
163 identifiers: Iterable[str],
164 subtype: Symbol,
165 documentation: Nullable[str] = None,
166 parent: ModelEntity = None
167 ) -> None:
168 super().__init__(identifiers, subtype, documentation, parent)
170 @readonly
171 def ConstantReference(self) -> Nullable[Constant]:
172 return self._constantReference
174 def __str__(self) -> str:
175 return f"constant {', '.join(self._identifiers)} : {self._subtype}"
178@export
179class Variable(Obj, WithDefaultExpressionMixin):
180 """
181 Represents a variable.
183 As variables might have a default expression, the class :class:`~pyVHDLModel.Object.WithDefaultExpressionMixin` is inherited.
185 .. admonition:: Example
187 .. code-block:: VHDL
189 variable result : natural := 0;
190 """
192 def __init__(
193 self,
194 identifiers: Iterable[str],
195 subtype: Symbol,
196 defaultExpression: Nullable[ExpressionUnion] = None,
197 documentation: Nullable[str] = None,
198 parent: ModelEntity = None
199 ) -> None:
200 super().__init__(identifiers, subtype, documentation, parent)
201 WithDefaultExpressionMixin.__init__(self, defaultExpression)
204@export
205class SharedVariable(Obj):
206 """
207 Represents a shared variable.
209 .. todo:: Shared variable object not implemented.
210 """
214@export
215class Signal(Obj, WithDefaultExpressionMixin):
216 """
217 Represents a signal.
219 As signals might have a default expression, the class :class:`~pyVHDLModel.Object.WithDefaultExpressionMixin` is inherited.
221 .. admonition:: Example
223 .. code-block:: VHDL
225 signal counter : unsigned(7 downto 0) := '0';
226 """
228 def __init__(
229 self,
230 identifiers: Iterable[str],
231 subtype: Symbol,
232 defaultExpression: Nullable[ExpressionUnion] = None,
233 documentation: Nullable[str] = None,
234 parent: ModelEntity = None
235 ) -> None:
236 super().__init__(identifiers, subtype, documentation, parent)
237 WithDefaultExpressionMixin.__init__(self, defaultExpression)
240@export
241class File(Obj):
242 """
243 Represents a file.
245 .. todo:: File object not implemented.
246 """